Celebrating Nevada’s Bounty of Native Wildflowers

A field of wildflowers is one of the most inspiring scenes you can experience in nature, and springtime in Nevada offers an abundance of opportunities to enjoy these blossoming treasures. In commemoration of National Wildflower Week, May 3-9, the Nevada Division of Natural Heritage (NDNH) is helping to promote the importance of Nevada’s native wildflowers, and their vital role in supporting the State’s natural environment.

Nevada is home to more than 1,500 native wildflower species statewide. And that’s only counting the herbaceous (non-woody) species; there are hundreds more flowering shrubs, trees, and vines in the State. Beyond their aesthetic beauty, these native blooms help conserve water, provide habitat for birds, butterflies, and other wildlife, and protect soil from erosion. In addition to being more resistant to local diseases and pests, native wildflowers require little to no fertilizer and usually only need to be maintained once per season. Because wildflower gardens require minimal maintenance compared to traditional gardens, more and more consumers have been drawn to the idea as a way to save time, money, and water.

Beyond serving as an alternative to non-native plants, Nevada’s wildflowers also attract pollinators such as bees, butterflies, and hawk moths, which are essential to the health of our natural environment. Recently, climate change has disrupted the pollination process by mismatching the timing of when pollinators are hatching, and flowers are blooming. This disruption further underscores the need to protect our wildflowers and combat the impacts of climate change. Additionally, more than a third of the world’s food crops are dependent on pollinators to produce fruit.

Unfortunately, several pollinator species in Nevada have undergone severe declines in recent years. The Nevada Division of Natural Heritage, in partnership with other state, federal, and local agencies, continues to aid in protecting, conserving, and enhancing pollinator habitats in Nevada to help foster vibrant ecosystems statewide.

You can help protect and preserve Nevada’s wildflowers, too! NDNH shares the following tips to help our State’s wild blossoms thrive:

Plant native wildflowers in your yard or garden, and/or replace your lawn with native flora. The Nevada Division of Forestry operates two nurseries, located in Washoe County and Las Vegas, which offer native and adapted plants for purchase.

Photograph wildflowers and upload your photos to the iNaturalist App, available on Android and iPhone devices, to help identify the locations and species of plants and animals in your area. By recording and sharing your observations, you'll help create research quality data for area scientists working to better understand and protect nature.

Please share your wildflower photos on social media using #NationalWildflowerWeek and tag the Nevada Department of Conservation and Natural Resources (@NevDCNR) on Facebook, Twitter, and Instagram.

For more information on the Nevada Division of Natural Heritage, visit http://heritage.nv.gov/